Shoulder Girdle Complex -Special Test (Instability)
1-Anterior Drawer
The Anterior Drawer Test is a great special test for anterior shoulder laxity. I use it all the time to get a feel for how loose someone may be.
✅ The patient is supine. I like to stand at the head of the table.
✅ Hold the bicondylar axis of the elbow with your distal hand. This gives you complete control of the arm.
✅ Your proximal hand should grasp the humeral head between your thumb and first finger. This lets you really appreciate how much movement is occurring at the glenohumeral joint. I'm not a fan of using my whole hand on the humerus, I want to feel the humeral head.
✅ Glide the humeral head in an anteromedial direction. This is important! Follow the scapular plane of the glenoid, it's not straight plan anterior!
2- Anterior Apprehension:
3- Load and Shift Test:
4- Sulcus Test:
5- Jerk Tests:
Impingement
Rotator cuff tendonitis
Glenoid Labrum tear
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